The workstation ISO failed to start X with:
(EE) unrecognized option --allow-root
Debian trixie ships Xorg 21.1.x, which removed --allow-root / -allowRoot
entirely — running the X server as root is no longer supported. The live
session now:
- creates a dedicated unprivileged `liveuser` account (in tty, video,
input, audio groups) in build-live.sh;
- starts Xorg as `liveuser` on vt1 (no -allow-root flag at all);
- grants root display access (xhost +SI:localuser:root);
- still runs the installer itself as root, since deploy-disk.sh needs
root. xinit is no longer used (and dropped from the package list).
105 lines
5.0 KiB
Bash
Executable File
105 lines
5.0 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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# Arcline OS — live-session rootfs builder
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#
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# scripts/build-live.sh <edition>
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#
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# Creates build/rootfs/<edition>-live: a bootable live-session rootfs used by
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# the ISO. It starts from the CLEAN installed-system rootfs (so what you
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# install is exactly what you booted), clones it, and layers on:
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#
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# - live-boot / live-config / live-tools (boot the squashfs)
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# - a minimal X session (Xorg + openbox) for the graphical installer
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# - the Arcline graphical installer (installer/arcline-installer)
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# - the deploy tooling it needs (deploy-disk.sh + btrfs/init.sh + fstabs)
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#
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# The live rootfs itself is never what gets installed — the installer deploys
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# the clean rootfs archive (staged into the ISO by build-iso.sh).
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# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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set -euo pipefail
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source "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/common.sh"
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EDITION="${1:?usage: build-live.sh <edition>}"
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validate_edition "$EDITION"
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require_root "$0" "$@"
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CLEAN="$ROOTFS_DIR/$EDITION"
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LIVE_ROOT="$ROOTFS_DIR/$EDITION-live"
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# ── 1. ensure the clean rootfs ──────────────────────────────────────────────
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if [[ ! -d "$CLEAN" ]]; then
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log "clean rootfs missing — building it first"
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"$ROOT/scripts/build-rootfs.sh" "$EDITION"
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fi
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log "═══ building live session rootfs for $EDITION ═══"
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rm -rf "$LIVE_ROOT"
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cp -a "$CLEAN" "$LIVE_ROOT"
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# ── chroot helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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mount_pseudo() {
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mount --bind /dev "$LIVE_ROOT/dev"
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mount --bind /proc "$LIVE_ROOT/proc"
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mount --bind /sys "$LIVE_ROOT/sys"
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mount --bind /dev/pts "$LIVE_ROOT/dev/pts" 2>/dev/null || true
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}
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unmount_pseudo() {
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umount -l "$LIVE_ROOT/dev/pts" 2>/dev/null || true
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umount -l "$LIVE_ROOT/sys" 2>/dev/null || true
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umount -l "$LIVE_ROOT/proc" 2>/dev/null || true
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umount -l "$LIVE_ROOT/dev" 2>/dev/null || true
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}
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trap 'unmount_pseudo' EXIT
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chroot_run() { chroot "$LIVE_ROOT" /bin/bash -c "$*"; }
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# ── 2. install live session packages ────────────────────────────────────────
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log "[1/4] installing live-boot + X + installer dependencies"
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mount_pseudo
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chroot_run "export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
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apt-get update -qq
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apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
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live-boot live-config-systemd live-tools \
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xserver-xorg x11-xserver-utils openbox \
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python3-gi gir1.2-gtk-3.0 gdisk parted dosfstools \
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| tee /tmp/live-packages.log"
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# Modern Xorg refuses to run as root, so the live session runs as a dedicated
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# unprivileged user. It needs the tty group for the VT and video/input for
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# DRM + input devices.
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log "[1b/4] creating unprivileged session user (liveuser)"
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chroot_run "useradd -m -s /bin/bash liveuser 2>/dev/null || true
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usermod -aG tty,video,input,audio,cdrom,plugdev,users liveuser 2>/dev/null || true"
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# ── 3. ship the graphical installer + deploy tooling ────────────────────────
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log "[2/4] installing installer + deploy tooling"
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install -Dm0755 "$ROOT/installer/arcline-installer" "$LIVE_ROOT/usr/local/bin/arcline-installer"
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# The installer drives deploy-disk.sh; mirror the repo layout under
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# /usr/lib/arcline so common.sh's ROOT resolution works unchanged.
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install -Dm0755 "$ROOT/scripts/common.sh" "$LIVE_ROOT/usr/lib/arcline/scripts/common.sh"
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install -Dm0755 "$ROOT/scripts/deploy-disk.sh" "$LIVE_ROOT/usr/lib/arcline/scripts/deploy-disk.sh"
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install -Dm0755 "$ROOT/scripts/apply-fstab.sh" "$LIVE_ROOT/usr/lib/arcline/scripts/apply-fstab.sh"
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install -Dm0755 "$ROOT/btrfs/init.sh" "$LIVE_ROOT/usr/lib/arcline/btrfs/init.sh"
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for e in "${EDITIONS[@]}"; do
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install -Dm0644 "$ROOT/editions/$e/fstab" "$LIVE_ROOT/usr/lib/arcline/editions/$e/fstab"
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done
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# ── 4. live overlay (session autostart) + service wiring ────────────────────
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log "[3/4] applying live overlay"
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cp -a "$ROOT/overlays/live/." "$LIVE_ROOT/"
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chroot_run "systemctl enable arcline-installer.service 2>/dev/null || true
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systemctl mask sddm 2>/dev/null || true
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systemctl set-default multi-user.target 2>/dev/null || true"
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# the live session is disposable; give it a fresh identity
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echo "arclines-live" > "$LIVE_ROOT/etc/hostname"
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rm -f "$LIVE_ROOT/etc/machine-id"
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: > "$LIVE_ROOT/etc/machine-id"
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log "[4/4] cleaning live rootfs"
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chroot_run "apt-get clean 2>/dev/null; rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /var/cache/apt/* /tmp/* /root/.bash_history"
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unmount_pseudo
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log "live rootfs ready: $LIVE_ROOT"
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